What is Addiction / Substance Misuse?

Addiction can be described as a chronic disorder in which compulsive behaviour leads to loss of control over the regulation of an activity or substance that is often, but not always, considered harmful.

It can manifest in many ways – substance use disorders, e.g., alcohol dependence, and behaviour-based addictions like gambling. This can even include activities considered healthy, like exercise in extreme excess.

Other well-known addictions include:

tobacco
drugs
shopping
technology – including online or computer gaming
work
sex
food

What are the behavioural symptoms of Addiction?

Addiction can cause a number of mental and physical issues and behaviours. The obvious and consistent symptom is the intense and sometimes painful urge to indulge in the habit or compulsion. Other symptoms can include:

financial problems
obtaining and using substances, even when financial risk or harm could be a consequence
secrecy
dishonesty (e.g., stealing to feed a habit)
damaging relationships and family duties
neglecting work responsibilities and risking loss of livelihood
exhaustion (from overworking)
avoidance of company or family / friend activities
isolation
withdrawal
depression

How does Talkmind treat Addiction?

There is no one route or ‘generic treatment’ when it comes to addiction. Proven treatments, like the drugs methadone and buprenorphine, which can be effective in treating opioid addiction, or acamprosate and naltrexone can be suitable for treating alcohol addiction. There are different treatments available for gambling or shopping addiction(s).

There are also a number of therapy-based treatments which can help with all addiction disorders. These include:

Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT)
Group or Family Therapy
Interpersonal Therapy (IPT)

Addiction is fairly common and we believe that no one should feel they are facing it alone or that they are being judged. We are here to help.

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